Retired Ivan Kovalchuk from the village of Vitebsk region Avtushkovo said that he was going to rob the heat, despite the approach of winter. According to Ivan Adamovich, at the end of October, he received a letter signed by the Deputy Vitebsk Regional Executive Committee Peter Korenkovicha. The document said: "The installation of pellet boiler in November 2014 and your home will be disconnected from the central heating."

Of course, such a prospect is not pleased with the pensioner.

- The thing is that my housing was privatized. Those who owned apartments, "Vitraykomhoz" does not disconnect. But I have no other heating, - he said. - In the kitchen, an old stove, but it is already falling apart, it can not be used. And if she was warming - five rooms of the house she still does not obogreesh. Repair it and put my pot I have no money. I live on a pension, and spend part of it on drugs. What should I do?

In a telephone conversation we found out that the story of the heating started earlier. Ivan Adamovich mentioned earlier that it was allocated in connection with the forthcoming shutdown of hot water with the aid worth 1.2 million rubles. As explained by the man with the money he bought the wood for the bath, and now, they say, executive committee makes the point that finance retiree received, and the stove can not be undone.

- But pot worth 6 million, not 1.2 million - quite reasonably noticed Ivan Kovalchuk. - And if the matter of money, I can get them back. Let the best heating will leave!

Background

To understand why in general Avtushkovo experienced this situation, it is necessary to look into the past of the village. This helped the chairman of the village council Sergei Zadubrovsky Makuha. He said that once lived in the village where more people, so was the development of necessary infrastructure. Stationary boiler that had there, ten years ago still apply heat to the hospital and located near the house. But then building medical facilities recognized emergency and longer operate. Since then, the boiler room with two boilers provide hot water only stays connected housing. And this in a little Avtushkovo 8-apartment high-rise building and three farmsteads in the street Shmyreva.

It is clear that under these conditions the boiler started to bear substantial losses. Firstly, you need to pay salaries to its employees - and their four, explained Chief Engineer "Vitraykomhoza" Oleg Getsman. Secondly, in time, any equipment fulfills its life and requires replacement. According to estimates of public utilities in the past year, the losses just because of old heating systems in Avtushkovo amounted to 19 million rubles. Add to that the inefficient use of electricity - get a huge amount of money.

By the way, this situation in the Vitebsk region is not unique. Settlements are empty, there is a question about optimizing their service and value for money. Guided by the directive of the President of Belarus №3 «Economy and thrift - the main factors of economic security of the state," executive committee at the end of April 2014 decided that the unitary enterprise "Vitraykomhoz" should "carry off from the central hot water supply" a number "of single-family residential buildings and blocked" in agro Zaronovo (Zaronovsky s / s), as well as in the villages Avtushkovo (Zadubrovsky s / s), Luke (Letchansky s / s) and mosquitoes (Novkinsky s / s).

Communal eventually left behind only heating apartment buildings. In the same Avtushkovo for this purpose it was decided instead of two old boilers fully depreciated to install a new, pellet, less power. It will serve 1-2 people, said Oleg Getsman and other workers boiler "Vitraykomhoz" translate to other areas where needs workers. The boiler is already purchased, its cost - about 40 million rubles. For a couple of years, new equipment must be recouped.

To the rest of the villagers who live in homes farmsteads, as a result did not remain without heat, they would have to alter their autumn stove, set your own boilers. The decision of the executive committee on April 25, 2014 ordered "to provide assistance to citizens whose homes are on the balance UP Utilities" Vitraykomhoz "translated dwellings on individual heating."

From words to deeds

People sent a notification about upcoming trip. The same Ivan Kovalchuk got my hands on the appropriate document in mid-May.

Some citizens have accepted the inevitable and purchased the necessary equipment, so the arrival of winter, waiting quietly. But not everyone have enough money for a new boiler. Ivan Adamovich, for example, was unable to make a purchase at several million rubles. Therefore appealed to the Vitebsk Regional Executive Committee, hoping that the trip can be avoided.

However, there is a pensioner offered another option: to provide targeted financial assistance. Kovalchuk Ivan in September personally wrote a letter to TTSSON Vitebsk region to allocate funds for the purchase and installation of the boiler. The man then got 1.2 million rubles. At that time, the sale of boilers were worth just over 2.5 million. It is clear that the costs are not covered matpomosch. But the authorities have promised again later to give money and hoped to solve the problem until the pensioner would help his son who works.

The calculation was wrong. By November, the funds were spent on the wood, and the heating system in the house of Ivan Adamovich not undergone any changes. So the message of the impending forced disconnect redneck seek truth in the new instances.

Is there a way out?

No matter how resistant to change Ivan Kovalchuk, they are inevitable. Although, fortunately pensioner, and there will be more behind schedule. Indeed, in Avtushkovo required not only to commission pellet boiler, but also to remake the system cold water. Since before the start of the heating season necessary work is not produced, and the executive committee "Vitraykomhoz" decided to spring not to disable one of the old boilers, which will continue to provide heat in the three houses on the street Shmyreva. However, by the summer of 2015 the central heating in the house of Ivan Adamovich will not. And if he does not want to freeze the next winter, the cold weather will have to take care of it.

Given that an elderly person can not take the credit, has limited income and serious health problems, he was offered this option: the company itself will acquire the necessary utilities pot and give it to the pensioner in installments for a year or two. Ivan Kovalchuk explained that this should be a relevant application to the director of "Vitraykomhoza." A financial aid allocated for social protection can be spent on the adaptation of the heating system in the house.

Prospects

As we see, the desire for savings and efficient use of resources does not always coincide with the interests of the population, giving rise to a wave of discontent and a tangle of problems. Are there other options for solving the problem?

It seems, yes. One of them, for example, offered by our neighbors - the Russians. Experimental platform was the Vladimir region. There is also an urgent need to heat small settlements. Older boilers exhausted their resources, and money literally fly into the pipe, as the heat is lost more than enters the home and social facilities. Change the situation is to create a few years ago Vladimir bioenergy cluster. He covered the full cycle - from peat extraction to production of heat. Lines for the production of peat briquettes and modular boilers that use these fuels, Russian specialists develop and build yourself.

The advantages of these boilers not only in the use of local raw materials and to minimize heat loss. The process is fully automated, so the service facility is not required several firemen, only one operator that follows the process of using the Internet and SMS. In addition, the modular boiler is constructed for a specific object or location, that is initially possible to provide all the necessary power.

Testing of such equipment in the Vladimir region were successful, now experience adopt other regions. Interested in developing Russians and Belarusians. First, as explained by the Deputy Director General of the State Production Association "Beltopgas" Valery Kovalev, was acquired and commissioned a plant for the two lines for the production of peat briquettes in Lida. Now considering the purchase and installation in 2016 of the first modular boiler. Unfortunately, not in the Vitebsk region - in the village Bolshevik Gomel region. We can only hope that the initiative "Beltopgas" will be successful in the near future will be extended to other regions of the country. And then the desire and the desire to save communal population get heat in the house will no longer conflict with each other and cause conflicts.

vitvesti.by